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Amrita University and the Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services collaborate to develop disaster-warning technology for coastal communities

Amma stands with Dr. Kumar and Dr. Ramesh who hold up the signed MoU.
Dr Maneesha Vinodini Ramesh with Amrita and Dr Srinivasa Kumar with INCOIS signed the MoU in the presence of Amma, the university’s Chancellor.

Key Points

  • Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham signs 5-year MoU with INCOIS, focusing on community resilience, disaster preparedness, joint research, and collaborative courses.
  • Dr. Srinivasa Kumar, INCOIS Director, and Dr. Maneesha Vinodini Ramesh, Amrita’s Provost, jointly sign the MoU, with a focus on technology-based early-warning systems for natural hazards.
  • INCOIS, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, and Alappad Grama Panchayat collaborated on the Tsunami Ready Programme to prepare coastal communities. The programme starting in Alappad, an area devastated by the 2004 tsunami, with plans to expand to neighboring coastal regions.

Amrita University signed a five-year Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS), Ministry of Earth Sciences, Govt. of India. The milestone initiative aims to provide practical emergency measures for people in coastal areas and provide technology-based early warning solutions for natural disasters. The agreement addresses community resilience, hazard & disaster preparedness, joint research & development, and collaborative courses.

The MoU is on behalf of the Amrita School for Sustainable Development, UNESCO Chair on Experiential Learning for Sustainable Innovation & Development, and Amrita Centre for Wireless Networks & Applications. It was jointly signed by Dr. Srinivasa Kumar, Director, INCOIS, and Dr. Maneesha Vinodini Ramesh, Provost, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, and took place in the presence of Amma who is the university’s Chancellor. Dr. TVS Udaya Bhaskar, Scientist F & Head, Ocean Data Management Division and Sri B Ajay Kumar, Scientist D, Operational Ocean Services Division also graced the occasion.

“INCOIS is happy to collaborate with Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham,” said Dr. Kumar. “This MoU will strengthen collaborative research between the academic and scientific community, thereby enhancing the scope and reachability of INCOIS operational ocean forecasts to the coastal population.”  

“Further, the tsunami-ready community recognition programme proposed under this MoU will enhance the capacity of coastal communities to effectively prepare and respond to tsunamis and other ocean-related hazards.” 

Dr. Ramesh, who is also the university’s UNESCO Chair on Experiential Learning for Sustainable Innovation & Development, said, “We are excited to enter this collaborative partnership with INCOIS and aim to bring sustainable solutions that build community resilience for the coastal population.” 

“By blending multidisciplinary domains and technology-based interventions, Amrita and INCOIS will work towards developing an impact-based early-warning assessment of natural hazards,” Dr. Ramesh continued. “These include the detection of tsunamis, storms, and high wave sea-level changes to help enhance the climate readiness of the maritime community. Along with this, several academic and research collaborations are planned for areas such as joint courses, faculty exchange, and R&D activities.” 

The village of Alappad was one of the worst hit places during the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami. As part of the MoU, INCOIS and the Alappad Grama Panchayat launched the Tsunami Ready Programme, a community performance-based initiative led by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The goal is to develop tsunami preparedness via collaboration with the public, community leaders, and national and local emergency management agencies.  

Sri Ullas Unni, President, Alappad Grama Panchayat, Dr. Sreeja Unnikrishnan, Hazard Analyst, Kollam DDMA, and Sri R Ranganathan, Chief Coordinator, AmritaSREE Self-Help Groups (SHG) also joined the event. 

Tsunami Ready plans to build resilient communities through awareness and preparation strategies that will protect life, livelihoods, and property from tsunamis. The first meeting was held with 11 ward members, the Panchayat President, Alappad community members, and Amrita faculty and students. After Alappad, the programme will be extended to neighbouring coastal regions. 

Dr. Unnikrishnan addressed the importance of educating people about disaster preparedness, as well as ensuring effective evacuation plans. She extended her whole-hearted support to preparing the community for another tsunami. 

Sri Ranganathan spoke about the SHG initiative that was launched in response to the 2004 Tsunami to provide vocational training in 21 areas to women from coastal communities. He lauded efforts of Chancellor Amma in relief, rehabilitation, and building community resilience in the coastal region in the wake of disasters. 

Over the past few decades, India has witnessed a significant rise in climatic events and natural disasters, particularly along the coastlines. Guided by Chancellor Amma and inspired by the UN Sustainable Development Goals 2030, Amrita has been at the forefront of providing short-term and long-term relief. Some of the technological innovations include:  

  • OceanNet to provide Internet connectivity for fishermen at sea. 
  • Amrita Kripa Mobile App for effective and timely management of relief and rehabilitation efforts during emergencies.  
  • Amrita Unmanned Aerial Systems to remotely drop medical payloads and other supplies during disasters.

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